Learn this definition it should be just fine:
"Elements consist of ONE TYPE of ATOM only"So what makes elements different? It's how many protons it has. So, take helium for example. Helium has 2 protons, so any element with 2 protons will be helium. It gets no choice in this. *whip noise*
Every element has these 2 things, learn them:
Mass Number:
The number at the top left of the element. This tells you the total number of protons and neutrons in the atom.
Atomic Number:
The number at the bottom left of the element. How many protons are in the atom? That's what this number tells you.
So in summary:
Top number = number of protons and neutrons. (mass number)
Bottom number = Number of protons. (atomic number)
Since I didn't put a picture in, have this one:
That cat be lovin'.
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